Available in the form of an oral capsule, cephalexin is a prescription medicine known by the brand name Keflex, as well as in its generic form.
In most cases, generic versions are more cost-effective compared to their brand-name counterparts.
Another important thing to note is that they might not be offered in all strengths or formulations as the brand-name drug.
Not only is it available in capsule form, but it is also available in the form of an oral tablet and an oral suspension.
Cephalexin uses
Cephalexin uses mainly include treating bacterial infections that include:
- Respiratory tract infections
- Otitis media (middle ear infections)
- Skin and skin structure infections
- Bone infections
- Genitourinary (urinary tract) infections
Classified under a group of antibiotics called cephalosporins, Cephalexin operates by disrupting the construction of the bacteria's cell walls, leading to their rupture and eventual demise.
So what is a drug class?
Well, it consists of medications that function comparably, often employed for similar medical conditions.
One more thing you need to keep in mind is that this medication is only to be used to treat bacterial infections which means that it will be ineffective in treating viral infections.
Side Effects
Like with every other medication, cephalexin also has some common and some severe side effects.
Let’s start by listing down some of the common adverse effects of cephalexin use:
- Diarrhea
- Indigestion
- Irritation or inflammation of the stomach lining
- Abdominal pain
When these effects are mild, they tend to go away within a couple of days or weeks. However, if they persist, it is best to consult your doctor or pharmacist.
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Now let’s talk about some of its severe side effects. These include allergic reactions, which may manifest as:
- Hives
- Difficulty breathing
- Swelling of different parts of your body.
If any of the above-mentioned symptoms are observed, make sure to immediately visit your nearest medical emergency.
Moreover, it is crucial to keep in mind that the impact of any medicine tends to differ from person to person.
Even though the information provided is correct, it is important to consult your doctor and inform them about your medical history so that they can prescribe you the medications based on your requirements.
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